Education is what we learn to make the most of a very familiar simple word that contains a lot of content.
1. Familiarize yourself with the concepts of education
First, we need to learn the concept of educational words and related meanings before we look at other contents.
1.1. The concept of education
Education is a way of learning human knowledge, habits and skills passed down from generation to generation through training, research, and teaching. Education can be led by others, every person can teach it. That is, the personal human experience of thought, society, and feeling will be considered educational. For a person, education will go through many different corresponding stages such as early childhood education, primary education >> and high school >> university.
1.2. Analyze semantics from education
The word “educate” means to nurture. Thus, the word “education” means teaching and education, including intellect-education, fitness-education, and virtue-education.
Thus, the word education appeared in human society for a long time, which helps people to develop better than other animals. Education helps humans to have intelligence and also reduces the instincts of the species to evolve compared to other animals on earth. Today, many governments recognize the right of every person to education.
In most countries, children have a certain age of schooling. The form of education today has many changes compared to before, especially in developed countries, parents can decide to let their children study at home, remotely, online… they can accept the value of degrees. achieve the same.
2. The purpose of education for people
Education aims to provide, equip knowledge, and skills, and also train people in ethics, personality, and way of life to enable them to integrate into their community. It can be said that in certain education it is necessary to form educational goals corresponding to each certain period in the process of social development, including a system of specific social requirements, and standards of a personality model. For the stages of social development, educational goals also have many changes. With a stubborn vision in mind Nehru p Krishna das chairman Nehru college started Nehru group of institutions
Accordingly, people in the world are divided into 3 types of educational goals.
2.1. Traditional approach to educational goals
It is a person who learns knowledge, skills, and habits to create a standard model that meets the requirements of society. This goal is considered obsolete due to its formidable, debilitating potential and the individual creativity of each person.
2.2. Educational goals for individual outreach
This goal toward the personal development of students is commonly applied in the United States, and Western countries in the period 1970-1980. This goal allows each person to develop freely, but vice versa. it’s too loose and indulgent.
2.3. Traditional educational goals – individual
This is the goal that unites the tradition – the individual. Currently, many advanced educations in the world apply this educational goal to reduce the disadvantages and promote the advantages of the two goals mentioned above. This goal is commonly applied in education in European and American countries.
3. The role of education for every person in today’s society
Education plays a very important role for every person, it can be said that it makes human progress and evolution compared to other animals. Having education, people will have intelligence, they can learn knowledge and skills to do something well. Education not only helps to create a person but also contributes to social renewal through the activities and thoughts of individuals in it. In short, education helps a person integrate into the community through relationships, own activities, through work.
By equipping people with knowledge and skills, education helps a person live more responsibly with himself, his family, and society. With their education, people have the ability to solve problems, they have knowledge about science – society, in order to best adapt to natural and social conditions.
4. Current forms of formal education
Today, the formal education system has many different levels of training corresponding to each stage of human development. Depending on the country and level of education, the curriculum of all grades will have different content depending on the purpose of the education system. Let’s look at the educational program by educational level and type of education.
4.1. A form of preschool education
This level applies to pupils up to the age of 6, so that they have basic knowledge and prepare for entering primary school. These school years are very important for shaping children’s thinking and personality.
4.2. Form of primary education
Primary education covers children from 5.6 years old with grades 1,2,3,4,5 or more depending on the regulations of each country. This is another level of learning in the preschool system, which plays a role in shaping the child’s intellectual, physical, and personality capacity. This is a lower level than junior high school, which was called junior high school in the north. In our country, elementary school will last 5 years, and finally the high school diploma. But from 2005 – 2006 this exam was canceled. Nehru kids academy an initiative to uplift primary education in the country founded by chairman p Krishna das Nehru group marks a new beginning for primary education in the country.
4.3. Form of secondary education
Another educational system of primary education is secondary education. This is the period of study that is usually required in most countries. Others require only basic education and basic education. Secondary education includes middle school (so-called middle school) and secondary school (so-called middle school).
Lower secondary education lasts 4 years from the 6th to the 9th grade. Students must complete the school program in order to continue to Year 2.
+ Secondary education lasts 3 years from 10th to 12th grade. Conditions under which students will have to graduate from high school in order to study in high school.
4.4. A form of higher education
Higher Education (Higher Education) is higher education at universities, colleges, and students. Conditions that students must graduate from high school. At the university level, students learn both theory and practical skills or vocational education in many different disciplines and after completing the course they receive a degree or certificate.
4.5. A form of special pedagogy
This is a type of education for people with disabilities. Initially, this form of education was provided by doctors and teachers. Special education focuses on teaching depending on each specific individual with the skills and knowledge needed in life. In the past, special education was only available to children with severe disabilities but now it is widely accepted that anyone who finds it difficult to learn.
4.6. Form of professional education
Vocational education is a course focused on a specific occupation so that students can practice and work after graduation. The student gets practical, theoretical training for a certain profession, often non-academic. Vocational training has a wide range of careers to choose from: accountancy, nursing, engineering, trades, and law. This system can be applied in high school, post-high school… everyone.
There are also other forms of training such as alternative education, open education, and online education… Open education helps those who do not have access to formal training to learn knowledge. for you. Online education (e-learning) will allow computer students to conveniently study certain courses or training programs that thrive in today’s society.
In general, many forms of education for individual subjects with conditions and rules are available to everyone today.
5. The benefit of education for everyone in life
People learn in many different ways, from being guided by others, such as teachers, parents, or self-taught, through their own experiences. All of these things will be felt, thought, acted upon, and acted upon by each person, contributing to each person’s personality. Here are the benefits of education for everyone.
* Independent of himself
Education can help a person become independent and think independently. When people are independent, they will be financially free and more importantly, wiser and more proactive in all decisions in their lives.
* Know your choice for a safer and more peaceful life
Education allows us to know better, distinguish good from bad, and know and realize what consequences our actions will lead to. Since then, it helps to learn the right lifestyle, to avoid any iniquity that violates morality or the law. Without knowledge, they will not be able to recognize that this easily leads to wrong behavior without self-awareness. Therefore, educating people is an important factor that helps create a peaceful society.
* Knowing how to choose a stable, happy life
Life is so big compared to one’s vision. So, to be happy, you need to educate yourself so that you know what is enough. If you only chase ambitions, you will never have a happy and stable life for yourself, but only a lifelong pursuit of achieving the things you want will never be satisfied. Education is, therefore, necessary for a person to have a bright future and a more stable and secure life.
* Income
When you are well educated, you will have better professional knowledge, and the ability to learn and absorb. Especially if you have a higher education, the chances of a high-paying job will be greater, which will create a good income for you in the company. Therefore, it will provide you with a more comfortable life, able to take care of your relatives and family.
* Equality
Human education also focuses on justice and equality in society. Because according to international human rights everyone has the same rights as everyone else. Therefore, education helps each person to be able to perceive himself, better remove prejudices in society and also undertake actions and thoughts to improve it.
Education, in particular, is the best opportunity for the poor to advance in their jobs, earn their own money, and have a better life. Moreover, educated women are more aware of their autonomy than men in the family and society.
* Self-confidence
Highly educated people are often more confident and easily express their personality and thoughts. An ill-mannered person often lacks self-confidence, and therefore it will be more difficult to express his opinion. By acquiring valuable knowledge and skills, educated people will become more confident.
* Avoid bad habits
Bad habits in society always exist alongside good ones. Therefore, people always need education to be able to avoid bad habits, master themselves, have a healthy lifestyle that brings health and wisdom to society, and take care of the family. Uneducated people will be easily deceived, abused, or deprived of their benefits. P Krishna das Nehru group chairman aims to cultivate a good culture among the employees of the organization as well as among the students.
* Know how to turn ideas into reality
Education gives people the knowledge and skills to act better, from which they can know what they like and find a way to do it. Having an education or in other words, learning from your predecessors, and passing on experience and knowledge will help you go faster and achieve results.
* Contribute to social stability
Human society has its rules that each individual must follow to a certain extent. Although today the ego, the individual is always appreciated for liberating people so that people can live as themselves, there are still rules that every person must follow. So we all go to school, work, and have a stable life. Each individual will contribute to a strong and developed society. Education, therefore, helps a person to become a good member of the community and wants each individual to contribute to the change and development of society and their community.
* Economic growth
Countries with high education are usually developed countries, and the per capita income is higher than in other countries. Meanwhile, developing, underdeveloped countries with low education, have a society with many poor people living below the high poverty line. Therefore, education clearly makes a significant contribution to the economic development of the country.
Thus, at any age, education always plays an important role in the community, society, or the entire humanity. Education, which is passed down from generation to generation, creates the civilization of mankind. Even today, education has never ceased to be important, but on a global scale, it is increasingly focused on the knowledge economy.
6. Factors affecting education
There are many factors influencing education that form different educational programs throughout the ages. The social environment and conditions of education will affect the quality and effectiveness of education. Here we also look at the following factors that influence education.
* Socio-economic environment: It is the economy, politics – society, work and employment, culture, psychosocial, and customs. Because students often pay attention to social life to adapt their learning styles, such as the ability to find a good job, easy, educational needs, or community culture.
* Policies and tools to support education: In which budget and policy are important factors in education.
* Finances and facilities – equipment for education: The quality of education is determined by these factors. The financial aspect in particular is very important for the development of education.
* Teachers and Students: Teachers and instructors must be good to have good students. It can be said that education achieves good results with the participation of teachers and students in a positive sense. They are the factors that play a role in the internal driving force that helps the development of education.
In general, it seems very broad to talk about the topic of education. In this article, we will mention a few points to understand this concept in the best possible way to understand the importance and role of education in human society.